Donnerstag, 7. Januar 2016

Create games for Nintendo's New 3DS Browser (HTML5) with GameMaker

Hi Guys,
this time I deald with trying to get a game
running in the browser on the N3DS, which was written with the GameMaker.

The Nintendo New 3DS is Nintendo's current handheld, which is able to display on its upper screen 3-dimensional images without glasses and has a lower touchscreen.


I'm going to share my findings with you here so that you can get games running on the N3DS, too.

My first step:
I want to find out at runtime whether the game is currently running on a N3DS, so that the game can adapt to this situation.


 I have written a small HTML5 application with GameMaker that displays some information about the device / program / browser, on / in which it is running. I've adjusted the resolution of this application to the 3DS touch screen size. The device has a resolution of 2 × 400 × 240 px, ie 400 × 240 px for each eye.

Just open the following address on your N3DS to see the information:

badtoxic.de/deviceTest

This information shall include the following:

1. As OS iOS is detected!
2. There is exactly one gamepad identified with the description"New Nintendo 3DS Controller".
(Done with GameMaker: Studio in version 1.4.1657)


This is what my little test application displays


So I wrote a script that determines whether it is a 3DS:

1:  /// check_gamepad_for_3ds();  
2:  // This script checks if there is exactly one gamepad that is named  
3:  // "(New) Nintendo 3DS Controller", like it's the case when the game was launched in the (New) Nintendo 3DS Browser.  
4:  // This script will also support detecting the old 3DS, even while its Browser doesn't support HTML5 (yet).  
5:  // Returns true if it's any kind of Nintendo 3DS.  
6:  // by BadToxic  
7:  global.is_3ds = false; // Is any kind of 3DS  
8:  global.is_o3ds = false; // Is the old 3DS model (also 2DS)  
9:  global.is_n3ds = false; // Is the new 3DS model  
10:  if (gamepad_is_supported()) {  
11:    if (gamepad_get_device_count() == 1) {  
12:      if (gamepad_is_connected(0)) {  
13:          
14:        var gamepad_description = gamepad_get_description(0);  
15:          
16:        global.is_o3ds = gamepad_description == "Nintendo 3DS Controller";  
17:        global.is_n3ds = gamepad_description == "New Nintendo 3DS Controller";  
18:        global.is_3ds = global.is_o3ds || global.is_n3ds;  
19:      }  
20:    }  
21:  }  
22:  return global.is_3ds;  

It should be self-explanatory in this context for people being familiar with the GameMaker scripting language or general programming.
On the screenshot you can see the
result in the OS tab - it works.

IMPORTANT (for GameMaker users):
The gamepad is not available in the first step!
It's best to use an alarm [0] = 2 event, or something like that, to this test a little bit later.
And no - the
async system event is not triggered, which can tell you about a gamepad just plugged in.

Then I also experimented with a game of mine on the N3DS, which I had already written for a browser. It seemed to me as would ten small scaled sprites slow down the game too much. So I would first start with only a few unscaled sprites or even geometric shapes only, then it might work well.
In the mentioned game it didn't help to remove all unnecessary things like particles or graphics... The basic elements were already too complex.


However, I think I will program something without GameMaker natively for the 3DS in C first - I already did a little Hello World program and I was able to run it on my device. ;) Maybe I'll tell you more about this here later.

 Other important findings for the HTML5 variant:
- Only the touch screen is usable.
- You can also control with touch.
  But this
unfortunately also brings up the lower browser bar - uncool!
- By pressing "digital down" once you get a fullscreen.
- The digital pad then is freely usable according to other gamepads.
- The A button can be used in the game.
   All other buttons trigger a function in the browser.
(
I have not yet explored as what button the A button is recognized, but I guess it's the start button.)

Do you now want to try it yourself?
Have fun and good luck!

See also:

Informationen zum Browser des Nintendo 3DS
Spezifikation von Nintendos altem 3DS Internetbrowser

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